
William R. Tolles
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olonel
William Ransom Tolles, a prominent figure in the early history of Redlands,
was born at Watertown, Conn., April 10, 1823. His parents moved to Burton,
Geauga county, Ohio, while he was a lad. He came of sturdy New England
stock, and, after obtaining a common school education, he early engaged
in business, in which he was very active up to the outbreak of the civil
war. After the death of his wife, a daughter of Judge Hitchcock, of Burton,
Ohio, he disposed of his business, and traveled through the south as an
agent of firms doing business three, until just before the beginning of
hostilities. Then he was one of the first to volunteer, and was made captain
of Company F, Forty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He participated in
all the operations of this regiment until promoted to lieutenant-colonel
of the One Hundred and Fifth Ohio. At the battle of Perryville, by the
death of his superiors, the command of a brigade devolved upon him, and
afterward, until the middle of June, 1863, promoted to colonel, he was
in command of the One Hundred and Fifth Ohio. Albion W. Tourgee, in a
history of this regiment, thus refers to Colonel Tolles at the battle
of Missionary Ridge: "No noble figure is to be found in that most
spectacular of battles than this gallant soldier riding his black horse
up that flame-swept slope, keeping his eye on his regiment and constantly
directing its movements." Colonel Tolles was compelled to resign
on account of continued ill health, January 29, 1864. Afterward he removed
to Locata, Mich., where he lived for several years, and was married to
Mrs. N. E. Rhodes, of Kalamazoo June 11, 1868.
In June, 1873, he
came to California, and became one of the pioneers of the eastern portion
of the San Bernardino valley. January 8, 1874, he moved into his first
residence in Lugonia, which was the first house of any pretensions in
the present city of Redlands. This house was destroyed by fire on the
second day of the following May, but was afterward rebuilt. Colonel Tolles
also planted the first orchard in this section in June, 1874, consisting
of oranges, peaches, apricots, grapes and small fruits. He wrote up the
first records of San Bernardino county, and was president of the first
county board of trade. The first church services ever held in Redlands
were held at the residence of Colonel Tolles in Lugonia. He died at San
Bernardino December 11, 1893. His widow is still living at San Bernardino,
and is engaged in business there.
(Source:
Illustrated Redlands, 1897, p. 48)
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