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Southern
California
Power Company
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his
company was organized under the general laws of the State of California,
April 19, 1897, for the purpose of utilizing the water power available
in the mountain streams of Southern California for the generation of electricity.
The place of use of electricity so generated will be in the valley lying
between the city of Redlands and the Pacific Ocean, including the cities
of Redlands, San Bernardino, Colton, Riverside, Ontario, Pomona, Pasadena
and Los Angeles.
The
company has acquired title to the use of the water of the Santa Ana River
for power purposes, and proposes to take the stream from the river bed
at the junction of Bear Creek with the Santa Ana River, carrying it in
flumes and tunnels along the river bank for a distance of three and one-fourth
miles, gradually rising above the stream to an elevation of 728 feet.
At this point the water will be delivered by means of two steel pipes
thirty inches in diameter, to the power house, situated on the banks of
the river, these to be used to drive Pelton Type Impulse Water Wheels,
directly coupled to the electric generators in the power house. For the
head used this plant will have a greater volume of water than any plant
now in existence. All the machinery in the plant was made to order by
large Eastern firms from special designs by the electrical engineer of
the Southern California Power Company, and comprises all the latest electrical
developments.
The
company will develop from its present installation 6,000 horse power at
the power house in the Santa Ana Cañon. Thence the electric power
will be delivered by a transmission line seventy-nine miles long at a
voltage of 30,000, and this transmission will be the longest distance,
and the highest voltage of any plant in the world. The harnessing of this
stream comprises an engineering feat seldom undertaken.
The company has secured
water rights, reservoir sites, and the necessary franchises and rights
of way across the lands of the Government in the Santa Ana Cañon,
also franchises and rights of way covering the entire transmission system
from the power house into the cities of Los Angeles and Pasadena. Long
term contracts have been made to the extent of 5,000 horsepower for operating
electric street railways, and for lighting purposes in the cities of Los
Angeles and Pasadena.
Work on the plant
was commenced a few months ago, and has been progressing very rapidly.
Up to the present time nine out of the eighteen tunnels have been completed;
the power house is well under way, and poles and wire distributed at the
stations along the Southern Pacific Railroad, over whose right of way
the pole line will be constructed. And in a short time this power generated
in the San Bernardino Mountains will be in actual use in the cities of
Los Angeles and Pasadena.
(Source:
Illustrated Redlands, 1897, p. 89)
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